- According to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization, about 75 per cent of the genetic diversity of agricultural crops has already been lost in the last century.
- Almost 96% of the commercial vegetable varieties available in 1903 are now extinct.
- Today only 150 plant species are cultivated, 12 of which provide approximately 75 percent of our food and four of which produce over half of the food we eat.
- Between 10% and 30% of mammal, bird, and amphibian species are currently threatened with extinction (medium to high certainty), based on IUCN–World Conservation Union criteria for threats of extinction.
- Over the past few hundred years, it is estimated that humans have been responsible for up to a thousand times more extinctions than the natural rate.
http://www.fao.org/biodiversity/crops_en.asp
February 19, 2008 at 2:23 am
[...] 19, 2008 by craig1colo From Food Democracy, more bad news on biodiversity and the effects of industrialization and [...]
February 19, 2008 at 2:26 am
Thanks for a sobering post. Can you provide any sources for any of the data? I have been looking for similar data and UN sources would be great.
February 19, 2008 at 12:03 pm
Hi Craig,
It should have been noted, sorry about that. Here you go:
http://www.fao.org/biodiversity/crops_en.asp
Annie